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Why Confidence is So Important in Fundraising

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Why Confidence is So Important in Fund Raising

I was recently with an entrepreneur and talking with him about his fund raising process. He was in a later-stage financing round and was talking with many investors.

Some started asking him for very specific analyses to be completed on his data and wanted his company to crunch the numbers. I told him he shouldn’t bother and that it was likely a junior person at the firm whose job is was to find holes in the data/narrative.

I told him,

“I know we don’t yet have a term sheet so you feel you need to listen to everybody’s request. But imagine you were expecting two term sheets imminently. How would you act then? If you don’t act like that now then everybody will smell it — even if they don’t acknowledge it to themselves.”

And my specific response that I recommended was to say,

“I can send you our standard data pack but honestly I have too many other firms asking for customized data and we simply can’t send each person custom reports. If you’re further along in the process and you have one piece of information you need for a final decision then I’d be very happy to talk to you about it then.”

Another entrepreneur was recently in my office. She had emailed with a partner at a big VC fund and he had passed the request to a junior associate. That in itself can be fine in some cases but that associate then asked for a phone call instead of an in-person meeting? I recommended that the founder politely cancel the call because we had other great firms actually taking meetings.

“If you’re willing to take a call then you’re signaling that you have no confidence in your process given you already have other in-person meetings. Tell her that you’ll gladly bring the deal back to that firm in the next fund raising round but that you need to prioritise your time for firms where partners have already had in-person meetings.”

This isn’t rude — it’s just respecting your personal time and your fund-raising process as much as you’d respect the VCs time. So she called the associate, cancelled the meeting and the young associate came to visit her office that very day.

Why? How Was I Sure That Would Happen?

I told the founder, “No associate in his or her right mind would want to tell a partner that Sequoia funded this deal and the reason we didn’t see it is because I set up a call instead of an in-person meeting.” I knew she’s come see you.

Of course, you have to be careful with this. You have to be sure that you’re actually qualified to raise VC, that you CAN get other meetings and you have to be very polite when you state your reasons why their request doesn’t work.

But confidence is CRITICAL in fund raising. Investors are human and humans want what they can’t have and what they perceive other people want. It’s human nature — just read Cialdini and others on this topic. We don’t think we work that way, we do. If you don’t act in demand, people will subconsciously know you’re not in demand.

The same thing happens to VCs. We have consultants who do research for super big funds who invest in VCs and they have checklists they want you to fill out in order for them to do their work.

I find it infuriating because it asks such basic questions that they could find out themselves but they want you to do the work.

I think it’s a smokescreen. I know bigger firms sometimes hire people just to fill out the data but I mostly refused.

I told them,

“We’re already over-subscribed in our round. If you want to invest we might make room but we don’t have time to fill out forms for every consultant. If you want to come visit us you’re welcome to.”

Of course if they did some initial work and were leaning in to make an investment then we’d spend time helping them. But they had to show they were committed. I was self-confident enough to turn them away if they didn’t do work.

There is a delicate balance between confident and arrogant and of course the former is what you want. You have to realize that every VC has had hot deals come through their offices that they had to chase hard to try and get into because they “knew” everybody else was chasing.

VCs will literally drop everything else they’re doing when they’re in that situation. It’s the gold standard you’d love to strive for, but very few deals ever get that “hot.”

But if you can bottle up just a little bit of that feeling, if you can channel just an ounce of your best FOMO juice and if you’re willing to accept taking just a few more self-confident risks in your process — it will go a long way.

[This post by Mark Suster appeared first on bothsidesofthetable and has been reproduced with permission.]

Note: The views and opinions expressed are solely those of the author and does not necessarily reflect the views held by Inc42, its creators or employees. Inc42 is not responsible for the accuracy of any of the information supplied by guest bloggers.

The post Why Confidence is So Important in Fundraising appeared first on Inc42 Media.


Things Entrepreneurs Need To Know, As Told By ixigo Founder Aloke Bajpai

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Things Entrepreneurs Need To Know, As Told By ixigo Founder Aloke Bajpai

While scrolling down our Facebook or Instagram feeds, we often come across motivational quotes about life and living, urging us to keep doing what we need to in order fulfil our dreams. And more of than not, such quotes do give us a psychological boost to keep hustling, to keep moving forward to where we want to be.

But, how does it feel to actually cross off that milestone that had once looked a dream? How many of us get the chance to actually look back in retrospect and be able to revel in the bad and good days of the journey to the top? And then work harder to move towards the next milestone?

We actually know someone like that — Aloke Bajpai of ixigo. We caught up with him in an Inc42 Facebook Live AMA for a leisurely chat.

In 2006 Aloke Bajpai, along with his co-founder Rajnish Kumar, founded ixigo, a travel search platform that claims to connect over 80 Mn travellers with content and deals from over 25,000 online as well as offline partners. It aggregates and compares real-time travel information, prices, and the availability of flights, trains, buses, cabs, hotels, packages, and destinations.

The company has raised nearly $25.5 Mn funding from its investors, which includes Sequoia Capital, SAIF Partners, and Micromax, among others.

In its over 11 years of existence, the company has become a quick reference platform for millennials who love to travel. Of course, it’s taken the founders a lot of hard work and grit to get where they are today. And of course, they’ve had their good and bad days in the 11-year-long journey.

It’s faith in their vision that kept Aloke going, working hard every day, especially through the bad days. We asked Aloke about the turning points in ixigo’s journey and he shared with us three key factors/events that shaped ixigo to become what it is today. And the lessons he learnt from them.

The first, he says, was the fact that the company was started with just one motive in mind — building a product that could help Indian travellers search and compare hotel information at one place, online.

“It was purely that passion that got us started. During those days, we did not even think about funding. Our focus was on developing a product that the world actually needs,” Aloke shares.

Even though at the time they launched, there were already a couple of companies built around similar models and even though theirs was an unproven model in those days, the ixigo founders kept the faith in their vision. They genuinely believed that ixigo would offer a more user-friendly way of searching for travel information. Once they had the product, they talked to clients and received a lot of turndowns.

So, here comes the first lesson: As an entrepreneur, you will hear a lot of ‘no’.

“That does not mean that you are on the wrong path. Rather, it means that you are on a difficult path and if you are able to build that path for yourself, you will have created a new market. One thing we did successfully was that we created a blue ocean (strategy) in this red ocean of online travel aggregators (OTAs),” Aloke says.

Ixigo was the fifth OTA company to launch in India, with the other four being well-funded. Aloke believes that it is important to believe in your vision and not get dissuaded by all the ‘nos’ coming your way.

The second lesson for ixigo was that fundraising is not a cakewalk.

Aloke shares that fundraising was very difficult at the time as there were very few funds and they were not focused on tech products. Therefore, ixigo couldn’t attract investors and ended up raising seed fund from Singapore.

“The whole process made us realise that we have to learn to survive without money and we actually did that for several years. We actually raised our Series A more than four-and-a-half years after we started the company,” shares Aloke.

The third learning was related to this experience — forced to bootstrap, the ixigo founders figured that one doesn’t need a lot of money to build a product or a tech company.

Aloke contradicts those who believe that you can’t build a large-enough business without spending hundreds of millions of dollars on marketing, especially if you are building a B2C brand.

He says, “Here, we have 12 Mn monthly active users. In the cumulative decade, we have not spent more than $4 Mn-$5 Mn on marketing. That’s because we have consistently focused on the product-user experience, making sure we deliver what we promise. That has to be the DNA of any good product company.”

A Google India-BCG report expects that India’s travel market (both offline and online) will become a $48 Bn industry within the next three years. Looks like ixigo has found another milestone to achieve.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

The post Things Entrepreneurs Need To Know, As Told By ixigo Founder Aloke Bajpai appeared first on Inc42 Media.

Amazon, ChrysCap Founder Lead $12 Mn Funding In Insurtech Startup Acko

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Amazon, ChrysCap Led $12 Mn Funding Round In Online Insurance Startup Acko Tech

Global ecommerce behemoth Amazon has led a $12 Mn funding round in online-only insurance startup Acko.  Ashish Dhawan, the founder of private equity firm ChrysCap, also participated in the round along with Catamaran Ventures, the personal investment arm of Infosys co-founder NR Narayana Murthy.

Varun Dua, CEO, Acko said,“We are thrilled to have Amazon and Ashish Dhawan as our investors. This investment is a validation of Acko’s strategy to innovate ever more for tomorrow’s financial needs of users.”

Dua had told ET that the startup will be beefing up its technology. It’s heavily tech-intensive, both, operationally and technology-wise, to set up claims across the country. The other thing Acko will do is scale up its marketing efforts and the business overall.

The fresh capital is expected to help the company for about two years as it stands on the verge of coming to the market at the end of 2019 or in early 2020. With this round, the total capital raised by Acko has reached $42 Mn.

Commenting on the investment, Amit Agarwal, senior vice-president and country manager at Amazon India, said in a statement, “Acko is a young and nimble startup bringing technology and data-led innovation to the insurance sector to deliver a better insurance experience for customers. We are excited to back companies that are focussed on using technology for enhanced customer experience and are led by missionary founders and management teams.”

Inc42 had reported in January that Amazon was in the final stages of closing an investment in Acko.

The Mumbai-based fintech startup Acko General Insurance, which was founded by Coverfox co-founder Varun Dua in 2017, had secured $30 Mn in a Seed round in May 2017.

The investors included Catamaran Ventures; Venk Krishnan and Subba Rao of NuVentures; Kris Gopalakrishnan; Hemendra Kothari of DSP Blackrock; Atul Nishar, founder and chairman of Hexaware Technologies; Rajeev Gupta, veteran investment banker and founder of Arpwood Capital, Accel Partners, and SAIF Partners.

The company recently received its in-principle regulatory clearance to launch a general insurance business in India. It has received its R3 license in September 2017.

Amazon Investing In Indian Startups

Amazon has been betting on the potential of Indian startups. Recently, Agarwal talked about startups and said, “All the startups that are running… people should be very proud of what they’ve achieved.”

In December 2014, Amazon made its first investment in India by investing $10 Mn in Bengaluru-based gift card technology and retail startup QwikCilver Solutions. Then it acquired Noida-based payment gateway firm EMVANTAGE Payments Pvt Ltd, for an undisclosed amount in February 2016.

Amazon was also one of the investors in Chennai-based financial marketplace BankBazaar, which raised nearly $110 Mn. During a recent interview to Livemint, Agarwal said, “BankBazaar is the kind of investment that hopefully can converge in the future.”

In November 2017, Amazon announced a collaboration with global crowdfunding platform Kickstarter and China-headquartered hardware accelerator HAX to aid the acceleration process of startups in India, thereby propelling the Indian Startup Ecosystem.

In April 2018, SAIF Partners and Sequoia India-backed online lending platform Capital Float raised $22 Mn in a follow-on Series C funding round from Amazon Inc.

Online Insurance Market In India

Overall, according to Inc42 DataLabs Indian Startup Funding report 2017, the Indian fintech industry has received $3.01 Bn across 111 deals in 2017.

The sector continued to lead its growth. According to Indian Tech Startup Funding Q1 2018 report, fintech as a sector witnessed the highest funding.

The insurance space in India is currently dominated by banks and government agencies such as LIC, GIC, etc. Also, there are a plethora of insurtech startups such as PolicyBazaar, CoverFox, among others.

However, currently, only 3%  insurance is bought online in India in a $80 Bn market. This share is likely to grow given the rising access of consumers to online insurance services.

With Amazon investing in insurtech startups like Acko, we can definitely expect the merging of synergies in the coming years as the global ecommerce behemoth expands its portfolio and services in India.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

The post Amazon, ChrysCap Founder Lead $12 Mn Funding In Insurtech Startup Acko appeared first on Inc42 Media.

Zodius Capital Increases Its Stake In Zivame To 45%

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Zodius Capital Increases Stake To 45% In Zivame

In yet another backend reshuffle for online lingerie startup Zivame, one of the investors in the startup, Zodius Technology Fund, has bought the shares of early venture capital backers in the company — Kalaari Capital and IDG Ventures India.

According to reports, with this buyout, Zodius now controls almost 45% in Zivame. A source familiar with the deal said, “With this deal, Zodius now controls three of the six board seats in the company though it has not filled any of the two additional seats.”

Zodius’s Shilpa Kulkarni, who sits on the board of Zivame, confirmed the development to ET.

However, the valuation of the stakes sold by Kalaari and IDG Ventures, who had invested in Zivame in early 2012, could not be ascertained.

Zivame has so far raised about $50 Mn from investors including Unilazer Ventures, IDG Ventures India, Kalaari Capital, Ratan Tata, Zodius Technology Fund, and Malaysia’s Khazanah Nasional Bhd. It was reportedly valued over $100 Mn when it last raised capital in September 2015 from Zodius and Khazanah.

Unilazer Ventures is expected to stay invested in the startup.

The report added that Zivame is now at single-digit negative EBITDA and has given investors a target of December for break-even.

Zivame’s founder Richa Kar had stepped away from the daily business operations of the portal in January 2017, after which Shaleen Sinha had taken over the role.

However, recently, Zivame appointed Amisha Jain as the chief executive officer (CEO).

Zivame was founded in 2011 by Richa Kar as an aggregator of lingerie brands. In September 2016, the company pivoted to a private label business in a bid to improve its margins and thereby boost its revenues.

In the last one-and-a-half years, the company has established over 26 brand stores and aims to reach 100 stores by FY19 end. For this, it has set aside an investment of $4.45 Mn- $5.93 Mn (INR 30-40 Cr).

The company claims that conversion rates at stores are two times higher than online sales with the average order value being at least 1.2 times higher. It aims to clock in 100K orders a month.

Apart from popular brands like Amante, Enamor, Lovable, Rupa, Jockey, some new players have entered the segment to cash in on the booming ecommerce market in the country. In this space, Zivame rivals against players like Buttercups, Clovia, Prettysecrets, Cilory, and Shyaway, among others.

According to a report by Franchise India, the lingerie market in India is valued at about $3 Bn, growing at a CAGR of 42.32% between 2014 and 2019.

With Zodius increasing its stake in Zivame and company’s aim to push more offline presence, the startup looks set for a fresh phase of growth.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

The post Zodius Capital Increases Its Stake In Zivame To 45% appeared first on Inc42 Media.

Startup Events To Attend This Week: Inc42 Webinar, Data Science Congress, And More

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Startup Events To Attend This Week: Inc42 Webinar, Data Science Congress And More

This week, India’s startup events will be focussed on all things related to data and on fostering entrepreneurship. At a time when the GDPR is being implemented in Europe and tech companies find themselves in a new tussle with data privacy and security, data has indeed become the new oil of the modern world.

Not just social media networks, any tech or non-tech company handling data relating to EU citizens will have to follow the GDPR guidelines. In the wake of shock waves created by Facebook and Cambridge Analytica, and many more suspicious operations relating to data handling being reported, there’s been increasing emphasis on the need for ethical entrepreneurship.

This being said, regulations and aspirations must go hand in hand in order for startups to realise desired business goals.

There is much to look forward to in terms of the engagements these institutions have to offer this week.

Keeping up with our consistent efforts to bridge the gap between the Indian startup ecosystem, policymakers, and industry stalwarts, here are the three startup events that you should consider participating in this week.

Data Science Congress

The Data Science Congress is a confluence of data science, analytics, Big Data, machine learning, artificial intelligence, cognitive computing, the blockchain, IoT, and cybersecurity. This event should be attended by people who believe in the power of data, who know that data can be turned into information, and information into insight.

The Congress is aimed at resolving India’s need to create a vendor-neutral platform for knowledge sharing, best practices, innovations, use case sharing, and establishing a dialogue among practitioners, users, and tech vendors.

Date: May 29 – June 1, 2018

  • Key speakers: Vijay Goel, minister of state For Parliamentary affairs and statistics and programme implementation, Government of India; Suresh Prabhu, minister of commerce and Industry,Government of India; J A Chowdary, special chief secretary and IT Advisor to the chief minister, Government of Andhra Pradesh
  • Who should attend: Tech enthusiasts, investors, and tech entrepreneurs
  • Venue: CIDCO Convention Centre, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra

Webinar: Break Free & Build A Successful Freelancing Career

India is rapidly catching up to become one of the largest freelance workforces in the world, and Indian students are increasingly adding to this workforce. But, in this country of 1.25 Billion people, there are many students who are attracted to the idea of freelancing but aren’t sure how to get started.

To help Indian students venture into freelancing, Inc42 and PayPal present a webinar — Break Free & Build A Successful Freelance Career, with Yash Parkar, an experienced freelancer and Narsi Subramanian, director, growth, PayPal India. This is part of the webinar series The Rising Freelance Economy, hosted by Inc42 in association with PayPal.

  • Date: May 31, 2018
  • Time: 4 PM
  • Who should attend: Startups, freelancers, aspiring entrepreneurs, skilled professionals

SuperStartUps Awards

SuperStartUps Asia, a platform to recognise the most loved startups in Asia, has announced its second awards edition to be held in the capital city on May 30, 2018 at the India Habitat Centre in New Delhi.

The initiative is the second edition of the SuperStartUps Awards that debuted with a vision of providing something of incredible value to its winners and seeks to differentiate itself from other startup competitions.

In 2017, the SuperStartUps India Awards celebrated companies changing the Indian startup landscape — Byju’s, Zivame, PropTiger, Bluestone, and Milkbasket were some of the winners. This year, the same awards are going global, recognising excellence across Asia.

The monitoring council of the project is led by Shivjeet Kullar and includes Sanjeev Bikhchandani, founder of Info Edge; Deep Kalra, founder and CEO of MakeMyTrip, ad-man Prahlad Kakkar, and Valerie Pinto, CEO of Weber Shandwick.

Any startup that has an online model and is operating in India, Dubai, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Indonesia is eligible to enter the SuperStartUps program.

  • Date: May 30, 2018
  • Who should attend: Startups and investors
  • Venue: India Habitat Centre, New Delhi

Stay tuned for the next version of our weekly series ‘Indian Startup Events Of The Week.’

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

The post Startup Events To Attend This Week: Inc42 Webinar, Data Science Congress, And More appeared first on Inc42 Media.

AI Can Help Farmers Increase Their Income: Amitabh Kant

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Artificial Intelligence Can Help Beyond Technological Applications: Amitabh Kant

Identifying multiple use cases of artificial intelligence (AI), NITI Aayog chief Amitabh Kant said that beyond technological developments and applications, it can help farmers, artisans, and fishermen to substantially eliminate the gap between the market price and the price they actually get for their produce.

During the AI startup conclave organised by the leadingindia.ai initiative at Bennett University, Amitabh Kant reportedly said that simulation of the human intelligence process has demonstrated that AI can help double their income with the same efforts and tools they are using today.

The initiative, supported by NVIDIA, Amazon, edX, Newton-Bhabha Fund, the Royal Academy of Engineering UK, Brunel University, and University College, London, saw founders of over 30 AI startups interacting with the academia, government, industry, and investors.

The aim is to collaborate with leadingindia.ai to speed up the adoption of AI in the governance of their respective states.

Further, citing a PwC report, Kant said that AI would drive global GDP gains of $15.7 Tn by 2030, which is even more revolutionary than the advent of the Internet.

Kant believes that India should challenge itself to make good of this opportunity.

He added that AI can also considerably help reduce the backlog of 30 Mn judicial cases that are pending in different courts across the country. Nearly 80% of these court cases are related to land disputes.

Addressing the theme of the AI startup conclave, Kant said that this initiative is important to create a collaborative ecosystem with the academia, startups, and industry.

“The wide reach of such initiatives and an innovative framework will help India upgrade its standing in the field of artificial intelligence,” Kant added.

This isn’t the first time that the NITI Aayog chief has reiterated his commitment and trust in artificial intelligence.

Recently, he wrote on Twitter: “Artificial Intelligence is the future. Delighted that a vast number of Indian startup entrepreneurs are scaling up in this emerging growth area. Some of them are Deep Learn Labs, Qure AI, Sigtuple, Edge Networks, Siversparro, Fluid AI & Huew. Wish them all the very best!”

Prior to this, during the 12th India Digital Summit, Kant had said, “This is a period of huge technology disruption in India. Artificial intelligence alone will generate an opportunity to the tune of $32 Bn. Advanced robotics are already handling 25% of the jobs. This will rise to 45% in the coming years.”

Realising the growing potential of such technologies, the Indian government it has allocated over $480 Mn to its Digital India initiative in the Union Budget 2018.

The then finance minister Arun Jaitley had announced that the government would investi extensively in research, training, and skill development in robotics, AI, digital manufacturing, Big Data intelligence, and Quantum communications, among others.

With the continuous push for deep technologies like artificial intelligence, the NITI Aayog and the Digital India push have been boosting the morale of deep tech startups in the country.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

The post AI Can Help Farmers Increase Their Income: Amitabh Kant appeared first on Inc42 Media.

How are CDN and OTT solutions shaping in the Indian market?

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How are CDN and OTT solutions shaping in the Indian market?

The Indian market is not aloof with the concepts: Content Delivery Networks aka CDN and Over-The-Top aka OTT. However, there practical implication and necessity is still something marketers need to ponder upon.

A commercial of a small-towner team dressed in orange with animated expressions on their faces is now playing on the smartphone screen, as you live-stream one of the most consequential matches of your favorite team.

The creative commercial with its dramatic theme has lightened the moment a bit when ‘strokes of geniuses’ are on display on the field during the final overs of a nail-biting contest.

What some would call a cinematic masterpiece – given the perfect dialogue delivery, immaculate storyline, and lively expressions – ends by concluding where you should shop from when the ongoing duel gets rounded off.

But now, the anxiety of the result has already started gripping you, following a brief grin, you are back to watching the match!

As interesting as today’s advertisements have become, you cannot ignore the fact that how well-knit the broader Indian business landscape is becoming.

If you closely analyze the commercial, you see the role of disparate markets at play simultaneously – the entertainment industry, the marketing industry, ecommerce industry, telecommunications industry, app development (and support), retail and logistics, call center and BPO industry, manufacturing and services and so on – everyone directly and indirectly adding value to each other and the e-commerce commercial adding value to all of them.

But something that remains hidden from plain sight is the value that Content Delivery Networks (CDN) and Over-The-Top (OTT) solutions are adding to this whole dynamic. But what are these CDN and OTT solutions and how can they play a role in India’s industries?

Let us find out.

CDN And OTT Solutions: The Role In The Broader Indian Market

The reason why the Indian market, or any other market for that matter, was earlier unacquainted with modern-day growth was primarily because of the unavailability of an active channel of communication between businesses and their target audience.

Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) and digital technologies became that channel. As the speed of data and individual mobile device capabilities such as the smartphones increased, it became possible to stream a wide variety of content online.

Entertainment, which had earlier been time- and location-specific, was now available anytime and anywhere. Whether it was streaming the newly-released episode of your favorite TV show, shopping online while standing in a queue, playing a multiplayer game while waiting for someone, or live streaming cricket on your way back from office – everything instantly became possible with the touch of a button. Ultimately, making the broader Indian market only a click away from its target audience.

This is where OTT and CDN solutions come into the picture.

OTT  platforms are digital service providers such as YouTube, Hotstar, Amazon Prime, and Netflix that broadcast media without using the public internet infrastructure. It helps them to bypass telecommunications, cable, and broadcast television networks that traditionally serve as a distributor of the media.

These networks either have their own standalone infrastructure or leverage the services of CDNs. By doing so, they minimize content latency due to transmission delays and network congestions that are frequent in the public internet. This, as a result, enhances their end-user experience.

But why are these delays so significant for OTT platforms and the end-user?

According to Limelight Networks’ recent The State of The User Experience‘ report, nearly half of the incoming traffic to a website will not wait for more than five seconds for it to load. Adding to this, more than 43% of the remaining will leave the website and go to a competitor if the website is persistently slow to load.

Frequent delays extend a disjointed service and hamper the end-user experience. For instance, a user live streaming a cricket match is more likely to abandon it if the mobile application is frequently buffering due to the weak mobile network. He or she might prefer to visit a website that is live streaming the textual score in real-time. This is because users need consistency in experience.

OTT platforms thus must feature high-quality media content, which can either be user-generated (as in the case of YouTube) or a mix of sourced and exclusive content (as in the case of Netflix, Hotstar, Amazon Prime, and nexGTv). However, the key to sustainable success is in the efficient delivery of this content.

This is where CDNs come in. Their primary objective is to minimize the content latency that arises due to transmission delays in order to ensure a seamless experience for the users of OTT platforms. Content latency refers to the delay in data transfer when the distance between a web server hosting a particular file and the location of the end-user is considerable.

With the purpose of decreasing this delay, the content needs to be hosted as close as possible to the end-user and relayed from there. This key function is handled by CDNs, for OTT players as they have a global network of data centers and proxy servers for the same. OTT players are able to also leverage this network to scale globally or in different geographies without incurring additional infrastructural spends.

The Indian OTT market is estimated to be worth $280 Mn at present and is experiencing a 35% YoY growth. And this is just the tip of the iceberg, with the OTT market having only about 100 Mn subscribers today.

Imagine what becomes of these two markets, namely OTT and CDN, when Indian smartphone adoption reaches the anticipated 520 Mn by 2020. But something that will be even more fascinating to see is how the larger, interconnected Indian market will transform because of these two technologies will enable the ecosystem to deliver content more seamlessly.

On-the-go content availability has considerably enhanced the overall market prospects and accelerated the Indian growth story. And CDN and OTT platforms are like air in the grand scheme of things. Invisible, yet essential. It can hence be said that CDN and OTT solutions are not shaping up in the broader Indian market. Rather, they are shaping it!

Note: The views and opinions expressed are solely those of the author and does not necessarily reflect the views held by Inc42, its creators or employees. Inc42 is not responsible for the accuracy of any of the information supplied by guest bloggers.

The post How are CDN and OTT solutions shaping in the Indian market? appeared first on Inc42 Media.

MobileWalla Raises $12.5 Mn Series B Funding To Accelerate Data Science Innovation Globally

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MobileWalla Raises $12.5 Mn Series B Funding To Accelerate Data Science Innovation Globally

A few weeks after scaling its business operations in India by establishing its headquarters in Kolkata, MobileWalla, the US-based next-generation consumer data company, has raised $12.5 Mn in a Series B funding round.

The investment was led by New York-based GCP Capital with participation from its existing investor, Madrona Venture Group, and a new investor, ATW Partners.

Anindya Datta, CEO and founder of MobileWalla, said, “We have been expanding our global footprint, and we can now put real resources in geographies like Japan, Korea, India, and Australia, all of which have such incredible growth potential.”

MobileWalla also has offices in NYC and Atlanta in the US, Australia, London, and Singapore. Additionally, the company is looking to grow its data science team, enhance its ability to take strategic data acquisitions from partners, and make them even better and more precise. “Our ability to combat fraud, predict age and gender, and verify footfall traffic will all take a leap forward this year,” Datta added.

MobileWalla claims to be the only consumer intelligence platform that can analyse audiences persistently as they evolve on a global scale, thereby encompassing demographic, behavioural, and systems-usage information for more than 1.3 Bn consumers across 31 different countries.

In an earlier interaction with Inc42, Datte had stated that MobileWalla doesn’t do what Neilson or Comscore might be doing. “If you need to reach women aged between 18-35 in India, we will give you an audience segment, say of 6.5 Mn devices, which belong to this particular age group. You can take it and then, with the help of companies like Inmobi, can push data as per the need of your campaign,” he explained.

MobileWalla, as it is today, took shape in 2010. In its early days, the company was backed by IAN and is now growing at a fast pace. It’s now monetising through its subscription-based DaaS services as well as its audience targeting and segmentation service.

It claims to have:

  • Team Size: 50 (global), 20 (India)
  • Revenue: $10 Mn Annual run rate, Grown 80% Q-o-Q for the past 8 quarters
  • 85 Customers

MobileWalla’s platform currently serves major B2C enterprises in industries such as telecommunications, retail, consumer packaged goods, and financial services. It also claims to be the leading provider of Nielsen-verified mobile audience insights.

“GCP Capital Partners has invested in and evaluated numerous businesses in the consumer data industry. In an industry where many companies claim to possess differentiated data, we were excited by MobileWalla’s truly unique product capabilities, especially around data cleansing, fraud mitigation, and storage,” says Boris Gutin, managing director of GCP Capital Partners.

According to a few industry experts, the big data analytics sector in India is expected to witness an eight-fold jump and reach $16 Bn by 2025 from the current $2 Bn.  MobileWalla, with its audience segmentation and targeting as well as DaaS services, provides a holistic set of services to its clients under one roof.

However, with India being a price-sensitive country, will the company be able to turn around enough volume to get revenues at par with the global standards? That is the question.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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iNurture Acquires Edtech Startup KRACKiN For Undisclosed Amount

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iNurture Acquires KRACKiN To Help Graduates Become Industry Ready

Ventureast-backed edtech startup iNurture, which provides industry-related skill courses, has announced the acquisition of a similar skill-based edtech platform — KRACKiN — for an undisclosed amount. With the acquisition, iNurture aims to boost its network in helping graduates become employable.

ET cited Ashwin Ajila, founder of iNurture, as saying, “While universities and colleges have well-developed metrics to measure the academic performance of students, they don’t have similar metrics to measure the employability of their students. We realised that a 360-degree engagement and assessment platform would create a greater impact on students, academics, and industry partners.”

iNurture in January this year raised $4.3 Mn in its Series C funding round led by Ventureast along with existing investors Bertelsmann India Investments and Ascent Capital. It had announced it would use these the funds to expand its elearning platform for Skill Centers and distance learning capacities and also its managed campuses business.

On the acquisition, co-founder of KRACKiN, Kiran GR said. “iNurture’s network of partner universities, international collaborations, and understanding of the academic system places it in a position to catapult KRACKiN forward.”

The Synergy Between KRACKiN And iNurture

Bengaluru-based entrepreneurs Kiran GR and Prashanth BR co-founded KRACKiN in 2016. The platform uses an AI-based methodology to help graduates measure their employability, discover skill gaps, and enhance their skills through a personalised learning assistant.

With KRACKiN, iNurture will be able to provide a multi-channel platform for students, academia, and the industry to collaborate with each other to boost the employability of students and establish a framework for firms to assess job readiness.

Founded in 2007, iNurture offers a wide selection of industry-relevant courses in association with leading universities/colleges across India. The company has partnerships with over 30 academic institutions across the country and more than 6,000 students are currently pursuing its programs.

Here, iNurture competes with startups like GreyAtom, AEON Learning, Univariety etc, which have also recently completed their funding rounds.

According to Inc42’s Annual Indian Tech Startup Funding Report 2017, edtech startups have already garnered $466 Mn funding from 2014-2017. The online education market is expected to touch $1.96 Bn by 2021, a KPMG-Google report released in May 2017 said. Re-skilling and online certification courses currently account for a majority (38%) of the online higher education market, the report added.

The consolidation of iNurture and KRACKiN will certainly open new doors of opportunity for both the companies to build a strong positioning in this growing market.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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Hike Laying Off 25% Of Its Workforce To Trim Teams Inflated by Acquisitions

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Hike Laying Off 25% Workforce To Trim Teams Inflated by Acquisitions

Looks like just as the hiring season was picking up, startups have decided to buck the trend. Messaging and digital payments app Hike is reportedly working on laying off 20-25% of its workforce. It is speculated that most of these reductions are from its last two acquisitions — Creo and InstaLively.

In a report, ET cited a source familiar with the matter as saying that the total number of layoffs could be 50-75 employees across locations.

A Hike spokesperson confirmed the layoffs to ET and said: “We made a few acquisitions last year that skyrocketed the team size, mostly in Bengaluru. We’re integrating and streamlining these teams. Just business as usual.”

The report added that the layoffs are expected in multiple functions including human resources, accounting, and finance, among others.

The laid-off employees are being provided with a severance package, starting with two months salary and upwards.

Hike acquired hyperlocal social networking app Pulse, owned by InstaLively, in June 2017 and followed this with the acquisition of Bengaluru-based technology startup Creo in August 2017.

At the time, Creo constituted over 50 members and the deal was said to be an acquihire.

Hike: Expanding Product Portfolio With Ola, Total

Hike, founded in 2012 by Kavin Bharti Mittal, was the first messaging and social technology startup in India. With the introduction of its stickers, themes, privacy etc, Hike has been changing the ways of messaging in the country.

For its more than 100 million users, Hike also launched Wallet facility in June 2017.

In January, Hike introduced its new product, Total, in order to provide Indians with a refined, data-less way of staying in touch.

Total lets users access essential services such as messaging, news, recharge, and more without an active data connection. It also paves the way for them to start using data by providing packs at as low as INR 1.

Recently, Hike enabled integration of cab aggregator Ola on its platform. The integration will allow Hike users to book Ola cabs and autos directly from the Hike platform. It will also enable users to make payments for rides via the Hike Wallet.

Layoffs In Indian Startups

Recently, reports surfaced that Bengaluru-based hyperlocal startup Housejoy laid off 40 employees amid a funding crunch.

In April, Inc42 had reported that Amazon India laid off nearly 60 employees from its recruitment team. The company had put 25% more employees on performance improvement plans (PIPs) in the December quarter as compared to the previous year.

Beyond this, between February-March 2017, as part of a cost-cutting exercise, Snapdeal reportedly laid off over 30% of its workforce or 1,000 people, with 600 being eliminated in February 2017 alone.

In March 2017, Chinese telecom company LeEco laid off 85% of its staff in India, including two leadership exits. The layoffs were a precursor to the company’s eventual exit from India.

At the time, it was also reported that Noida-based television home shopping network and online marketplace, HomeShop18 laid off close to 200 of its staff.

While Hike has been continuously integrating new features and services in its portfolio, a 25% layoff in the company cannot be overseen. At the time when WhatsApp is ready to introduce the full version of WhatsApp Pay, Hike has to be ready for a full-frontal battle in the messaging service space.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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E2E Networks: The Story Of An Underdog With A Rockstar IPO Debut

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E2E Networks: The Story Of An Underdog With A Rockstar IPO Debut

It was a hot summer afternoon on May 7 in Delhi and Tarun Dua, founder, and CEO of E2E Networks, a cloud servicing company, decided he wanted to go for lunch. He asked his chief technological officer (CTO), Mohamed Imran, if he would accompany him, and together they set out for a restaurant in Nehru Place, New Delhi.

One can only guess what was going through Tarun’s mind as he traveled in the metro — his nine-year-old company, which recently listed its IPO on NSE’s Emerge platform, had been subscribed FIVE times!

Tarun recalls the day as being a series of blurs, he remembers having chicken tikka, a dish allowed in his Keto diet which he follows from time to time. After lunch, Tarun and Imran headed back to work. On reaching the office, they discovered that their company’s stock was getting hotter than the blistering heat outside which was touching 40 degree Celsius.

“After we came back, we found it was 15x and in another 5-10 minutes, it was 40x, and in another five minutes, it was 70x! Suddenly, in the final two hours of trading, our stock really blew up,” Tarun tells Inc42.

The joy in his voice is obvious but one gets a sense that it is measured. “We were not expecting that kind of response and, till the last day, we were worried about whether the issue would get filled or if we would find ourselves in a situation where we would have to call up people and ask them to apply,” Tarun laughs.

Cloud Startup E2E Networks: The Story Of An Underdog With A Rockstar IPO Debut

E2E Networks, which came into being in 2009, is a solid-state drive (SSD) cloud startup which offers private and public CloudOps platforms. In simpler terms, the startup helps companies shift their operations to the cloud and manage them. The cloud startup claims to support more than 2,000 public clouds across the world.

The company’s services are similar to those provided by other cloud giants such as Microsoft’s Azure, Amazon’s AWS, and Google Cloud, but E2E Networks doesn’t necessarily offer all the services that these cloud operators provide.

Instead, the company believes in a multi-cloud approach where cloud services from multiple companies can be found under one umbrella.

The Emergence Of An Early Mover In Cloud Services

In 2009, Internet connectivity in India saw dramatically reduced latency (the delay before a transfer of data begins), something that most compute providers hadn’t really noticed. This, believes Tarun, was the crucial point that led to the inception of E2E Networks.

“We were the early movers and capitalised on this trend by setting up compute infrastructure at local data centers long before the government was promoting this actively. Our presence in this market allowed a lot of startups to compete with the big boys in terms of web performance,” says Tarun.

E2E was able to improve page load times and application response times greatly by hosting in India; it was also able to improve delivery time for web applications by as much as 50%. “Once an online company started using our compute infrastructure, its competitors were soon forced to shift to E2E Networks to match its performance improvements,” smiles Tarun.

The cloud startup grew more than 100% year-on-year for many years. Tarun believes there was a market for the taking but, surprisingly, most investors, other than Blume Ventures, couldn’t see this opportunity.

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The cloud startup needed money to expand as it wanted to increase its client base and that was not happening. Initially, the company didn’t make any headway with private equity firms. Blume Ventures was the first one to put in a seed cheque of $51,975 (INR 35 lakhs) in E2E Networks early 2011. After a few years, in 2014, the company carried out a post-seed fundraising, which saw participation from the family and friends, and Blume Ventures, which took the total money raised to around $423,225 (INR 2.85 Cr). So, what was it that made Blume invest in E2E Networks while other investors turned away from it? Inc42 posed this question to Karthik Reddy, co-founder and managing partner at Blume Ventures.

“We saw a passionate founder with very deep knowledge of the domain who was already running a profitable business… I think whenever the startup market is leaning towards a global player — in this case Amazon’s AWS and its equivalents — the VC market becomes wary of creating a competitive player based in India, especially in B2B. It’s always easier for a late-stage investor to pass than to invest,” explains Karthik.

Karthik believes E2E was too small for the larger VC firms to indulge their money in, and some of them didn’t like the lack of perceived differentiation, which, according to him, is anyway difficult to build without at least some capital.

But even after both the rounds of raising money, E2E still needed more needed capital for growth. “We were in talks with Blume Ventures about various possibilities two-three years ago, and the conversation was about how we were late in raising Series A. But we were still looking to do it and gave ourselves six months to a year to meet investors who would be interested,” Tarun says.

The cloud startup eventually realised that the Series A option was not a great fit for a company like E2E Networks. “We can probably have 10-15 unicorns in India and the funds only want to invest in companies that will become unicorns. Many didn’t see our company that way, so they passed. But this also made us realise that the private investment market is fairly small with 15-20 serious players and it is they who keep making news,” Tarun elaborates.

The company then started looking at exploring the public investment market, which Tarun found to be much more organised and rational. At the same time, one didn’t need to check all the boxes in order to be attractive. Tarun finally decided that the best option was to list on the NSE’s stock exchange for SMEs — Emerge — and thus started E2E’s journey towards an IPO.

“It was around September-October that we told Blume Ventures that we needed to go for an IPO. We told them that, in the process, we would convert all their special rights to ordinary rights and go public… Blume was pretty cool about it,” he says.

According to Karthik, it was a joint decision from word go. “Over the last few years, we encouraged Tarun to keep exploring options. For a founder, it would be foolish to not attempt to raise capital that was otherwise not coming in from anywhere. If he had the intent to build scale for the next 5-10 years, it became imperative to raise money and build as soon as he could,” says Karthik.

As an early stage VC, Blume Ventures can only make money if the founder does and Karthik strongly believes that rights are of little consequence when a company goes public and increased accountability comes into play. This, in any case, is the benchmark for any company.

One of the other reasons behind this decision was that the cloud startup needed some “discoverable” valuation to give old-time employees’ trust in the company’s ESOPs.

What Helped E2E Networks Become EBITDA-Positive?

One thing that catches your attention when you visit the company’s website is the claim that it’s been EBITDA-positive since inception. How can a startup achieve that?

Tarun says it was because of bootstrapping and their differentiated business model. Though E2E’s business wasn’t seemingly differentiated enough to attract investors, it was in fact differentiated in a subtle way.

But first came the bootstrapping. “We were never able to raise big bucks from private players and thus going under the red (line) was not an option,” says Tarun.

In the initial days, the company had to operate without an office for close to a year, with Tarun and Imran working out of each other’s houses. “We wanted to save every dollar, and every dollar saved was used for the growth of the company. Everything needed to have a measurable ROI. We did a cost-benefit analysis every time we brought in a new team member… frugal was the way,” he adds.

The cloud startup moved to a “legit” office only when Tarun’s father retired and wanted to shift into their Faridabad home where Tarun was staying on the ground floor and working out of the first floor. “We wouldn’t have moved otherwise,” says Tarun.

The other important factor that helped E2E become EBITDA positive was its differentiated business model. It offers only 10% of the cloud infrastructure services that typically constitute a company’s 80% cloud bill. And they offer these serviced at 30% of the cost. He says about 90% of the customers need these services. Let’s break this down:

What E2E Networks offers is infrastructure-as-a-service (Iaas), which lies at the bottom of the hierarchy of cloud services, with Platform-as-a-Service (Paas) and Software-as-a-Service (Saas) above it.

The company’s target customer base is the growing number of small and medium businesses (SMBs) that need to take their operations to the cloud. Its goal is to provide a service wherein customers don’t have to worry about security protocols, performance issues, and fault management. Plus, it provides all of this at a very reasonable cost — a critical factor as these are basic but essential functions for an enterprise moving to the cloud. This business model helped E2E gain a large number of SMB customers.

“India is a very different country in the sense that the request is ‘do it for me’. People don’t want a massive learning curve, so when someone is looking for a public cloud platform, they’re looking for a partner who has knowledge of all the cloud-native ways of doing things. Today, most cloud operators have to pay their partners to provide migration services to clients. We frontend the entire solution… and we do not get paid by any of our public cloud partners, which helps build trust as well,” Tarun says.

NSE Emerge: A Hope For The Underdogs Of The Startup Industry

The startup world, investors, ecommerce, and everyone else sat up and took notice when Flipkart was acquired by Walmart, and it is a story that continues to make headlines. Flipkart’s battle with Amazon and its eventual acquisition by Walmart is being seen as a success story by some, a certain kind of a triumph of the underdog over a global ecommerce giant.

At a closer look, E2E fits the criteria of a classic underdog story equally, if not more. It’s the story of a company bootstrapped for a couple of years that didn’t fit the bill for many investors, and found it difficult to raise funds, but made it big in the end. The E2E story, at the face of it at least, inspires some cheer in the startup world, which seems more glum than usual these days.

Inc42 DataLabs in its Annual Tech Startup Funding Report 2017, found that Indian tech startups raised about $13.5 Bn in funding across 885 deals in 2017, three times of what it was in 2016. But the catch was that the number of deals reduced by 7.14%. Besides, around 12 startups raised the bulk of the amount — $8.84 Bn — through 19 deals, leaving almost 98% startups with only 30% of the total funding amount.

It isn’t easy for startups to raise money and examples such as E2E have brought the increased spotlight on the NSE’s Emerge platform, where more than 150 firms raised (INR 2,221 Cr) via IPOs earlier this month. This holds true not just for startups but for funds as well, given that Blume successfully sold 74,2569 shares on Emerge with an ROI of over 50%.

IPO Done, What Are E2E’s Future Plans?

Tarun insists that nothing has changed since his company made headlines with its rockstar IPO debut. He makes it a point to tell his team the same, asking them to not work with an eye on the stock price as it doesn’t make a difference to the everyday business.

“What will make a difference, though, is what we do in the long term. Nothing that can happen in a single day can affect the operations and ambitions of the company. All these numbers are great from the perspective of an outsider, and that’s (the IPO success) a great thing to achieve, but planning and executing for the long term is what counts,” he adds.

“We sign up around 25-30 customers every month on our online platform and are growing our customer base by a couple of percentage points every month,” Tarun says.

E2E plans to double its current workforce from 80 to 160 this year. Tarun is currently focused on expanding further in India, but he hints at global ambitions which could touch the shores of Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Middle East. However, he tells us that it’s too early to talk about overseas expansion as of now and there is no timeline he has in mind for it.

The cloud business has everything going for it today and fast execution is what makes all the difference. Nearly 60% of IT organisations in India were expected to have moved their systems management to the cloud in 2017 and more are predicted to follow in the coming days. The worldwide public cloud services market is projected to grow to $186.4 Bn. In India, it is forecast to grow at 37.5% in 2018 to a total of $2.5 Bn.

Looks like E2E Networks couldn’t have wished for a better time to have such a fantastic IPO. But as Tarun says, what now really matters is how the company executes its plans going forward.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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Ola Forms Group Company For Ola Cabs, foodpanda, And Other Nascent Businesses

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Ola Becomes Group Company To House Ola Cabs, Foodpanda And Other Nascent Businesses

Domestic ride-hailing company Ola, which is owned by ANI Technologies Pvt Ltd, is setting up a group holding company that will own Ola Cabs, Foodpanda, and its other businesses that are still in the nascent stage, such as its electric cabs and international operations.

In a report by Livemint, four people familiar with the development were cited to have said that Ola is adopting a holding company on the lines of Flipkart, one of India’s most successful Internet startups. It is speculated that Ola’s chief executive Bhavish Aggarwal wants to create a structure similar to that of Flipkart.

Aggarwal, who is reputed to be a hands-on CEO, wants to follow the organisational structure at the company as Ola now has several products and subsidiaries that require skilled and focused management.

Ola is also ambitious about its electric vehicles and international businesses, which are in the early stages of growth. However, these units will have to be handled with expert management if they are to grow into large units.

“It’s becoming difficult for Bhavish to devote attention to all the different businesses. The group structure is an efficient way to increase management bandwidth,” one of the people cited in the report said, on condition of anonymity.

This new strategy is likely to boost the cab-hailing company’s valuation and expectations are ripe that the management of its businesses will also be much more smooth.

This is what the new strategy is likely to create:

  • Ola will set up a holding company that will own different units
  • The different units include its core cab business, food delivery app Foodpanda, and the nascent businesses of electric vehicles and the international unit
  • These businesses and some others are expected to have their respective heads who will run them independently

The people cited above also stated that after the recent departure of Ola’s chief operating officer Vishal Kaul, senior vice-presidents Saikiran Krishnamurthy and Pallav Singh are expected to be involved in even bigger roles under the new structure.

Around March, Ola hired former BMW executive Anand Shah to head the electric vehicle business. Ola has already revealed its plans to add a fleet of 1 Mn EVs on the Indian roads by 2021.

Ola also appointed Pranay Jivrajka as the CEO of Foodpanda, which may raise funds separately later this year. It had bought Foodpanda in December 2017 in an all-stock deal and said it would invest $200 Mn in growing the business.

Later in March, Ola cabs made its Australia entry with an introductory rate of 7.5%, taking its rivalry with Uber a notch higher.

Considering the ride-hailing company’s multi-faceted businesses, it is likely to get a great boost from the structure it has adopted to form a group company. However, if this move is studied with respect to the recent developments in the consumer Internet industry, Ola seems to be stepping towards a fate similar to the Flipkart.

SoftBank at present is a major investor in both Ola and Uber. SoftBank chief Masayoshi Son is continuously taking chances to reap more benefits on his Indian bets. Thus, the structuring of Ola could be seen as a sign of another major consolidation between Ola and Uber, just like the recent Walmart-Flipkart.

However, considering that Uber is yet to score its lead in the Indian market against Ola, the ball will be in Bhavish’s court in case the companies explore any such deal in future. So far, with international expansion and EVs in its bucket, changing the company structure is certainly a smart move by Ola.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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CCI Receives Another Objection To Flipkart-Walmart Deal From CAIT

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CCI Receives Another Objection To Flipkart-Walmart Deal By CAIT

Taking forward the complaint of the All India Online Vendors Association (AIOVA) against Flipkart, the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) has approached the Competition Commission of India (CCI) stating that the Flipkart-Walmart deal will create unfair competition and an uneven level playing field for domestic players.

According to the reports, CAIT said in a statement that the deal would deny market access to non-preferred sellers and impact small traders.

The confederation has “filed its objection petition in the CCI against the Walmart-Flipkart deal.” It has alleged that: “The merger of the two companies will create an unfair competition and uneven level playing field and will indulge in predatory pricing, deep discounts, and loss of funding.”

The traders’ body also claimed that Flipkart is a combination of exclusive tie-ups and preferential sellers, where even online vendors face discriminatory conditions.

It further alleged that Walmart would sell its inventory on the platform of Flipkart.com either directly or through a web of associated preferred sellers.

“This will create an unhealthy competition much to the disadvantage of both offline and online sellers,” CAIT said in the statement.

It also added that this transaction would result in vertical integration, which no other player in India has.

“The complainant apprehends that the deal is bound to circumvent established laws and the FDI (foreign direct investment) policy of the government since the ultimate objective of Walmart is to enter the retail trade of the country. In the absence of any policy on ecommerce or retail trade, it would be easy for them to reach out to retail market,” it added.

In its complaint, the AIOVA had also alleged that Flipkart Pvt Ltd is the dominant player in the relevant market and it has abused its dominant position under Sec-4(a) — imposing unfair or discriminatory conditions in purchase or sale of goods.

Recently, top executives of Walmart India and Flipkart met with CCI member Sudhir Mittal to explain their activities in India after the $16 Bn Walmart-Flipkart merger.

Inc42 had reported that during the meeting, the executives of both the companies reportedly apprised the regulatory authority of the American retail company’s global sourcing plan from India, which includes sourcing from farmers, working on the model of kirana stores, and its supplier development programmes.

In their application to the CCI, the two companies have said that the acquisition, proposed through Walmart International Holdings, doesn’t raise any competition concerns.

Retailers have also joined hands to approach the CCI against the $16 Bn Walmart-Flipkart deal as the merger is speculated to result in massive job losses in the retail industry.

The CAIT had also written to commerce minister Suresh Prabhu asking the minister to let the traders’ bodies know the steps being taken by the government to scrutinise the deal.

The Indian ecommerce industry has experienced an upward growth trajectory and is expected to surpass the US to become the second largest ecommerce market in the world by 2034, according to an IBEF report.

In an ecommerce market poised to reach $200 Bn by 2026, the merger of Flipkart-Walmart is expected to cause major disruption. With continuous complaints flowing in against the merger by the likes of CAIT, AIOVA, etc, the CCI has a huge task to address the issues raised by these bodies.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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Meet The Eight Nonprofit Tech Startups Selected For N/Core Incubator

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Here Are The Eight Tech-NonProfit Startups Selected For N/Core Incubator

The Nudge Foundation’s N/Core, a Bengaluru-based tech incubator that exclusively supports nonprofit startups, has selected eight early-stage nonprofits for its six-month incubation programme in partnership with Cisco. The programme will kickstart on May 28 in Bengaluru.

The startups have been picked from a pool of 713 applications, which include graduates from institutions such as IITs and IIMs, Northwestern University, UC Berkeley, Harvard University, Stanford University, University of Pennsylvania, and more.

N/Core had received applications from nonprofits working in sectors like agriculture, disaster management, education, employability, energy, financial inclusion, gender equality, healthcare, human rights, nonprofit ecosystem, sanitation, and water, among others.

The applicants’ work in remote villages like Dankuni in West Bengal, Sadri in Rajasthan as well as cities like Delhi, Hyderabad, and Bengaluru.

Commenting on the cohort, V C Gopalratnam, senior vice-president for IT and executive sponsor, Cisco India CSR, said, “Through this partnership with N/Core, we seek to inspire and empower a generation of global problem-solvers who can combine tech know-how, ingenuity, and social consciousness to solve some of the most pressing social challenges.”

These selected nonprofits will receive an innovation grant of $14,863 (INR 10 Lakh) apart from mentorship from technology experts from Cisco and renowned N/Core Partners such as Sanjay Purohit, ex-chairman of Infosys Consulting; Maneesh Dhir, COO of Meta Co and current partner at Social Venture Partners; K R Lakshminarayana (LAN), chief endowment officer at Azim Premji Foundation; and Ujwal Thakar, ex-CEO of Pratham and GiveIndia.

Commenting on the cohort, Sudha Srinivasan, CEO, N/Core, said, “I am delighted to see these young women and men from varied areas of work creating or applying technology to improve the quality of life for the bottom of the pyramid.”

Here are the eight startups selected for the incubation:

Intelehealth: Orissa-based Intelehealth, founded by Neha Goel, has developed an open-source telemedicine platform that empowers health workers to facilitate teleconsultations with remote doctors.

Involve Learning Solutions Foundation (ILSF): Chennai-based ILSF, founded by Divanshu Kumar, envisions to create an affordable and accessible ecosystem that empowers students towards self-driven learning and personal growth. They train and mentor senior school students (Educators) in their formative years of age 12-16 to teach their juniors (Learners).

Change With One Foundation: Delhi-based Change With One Foundation was founded by Kiran Verma to solve the blood donation shortage challenge by connecting the nearest available suitable blood donors with blood seekers in just a few seconds.

Lakeer: Hyderabad-based Lakeer is an urban governance initiative focused on making Indian cities more livable. Founded by Dipika and Varun, the team is building a GIS data and decision-support platform that helps visualise liveability at the ward-level using 36 indicators.

Samagra Empowerment Foundation: Pune-based Samagra makes toilets accessible, affordable, and aspirational for the urban poor.  Samagra was founded by Swapnil Chaturvedi. Its SmartLoo uses a unique combination of IoT sensors and affordable hardware (like auto flushing controllers etc) to convert any existing public toilet into a smart toilet.

Pi Jam Foundation: Founded by Shoaib Dar, Pi Jam Foundation provides access to affordable open-source hardware/software that reduces entry barriers for experimentation and promotes global knowledge sharing. The Pune-based startup is enhancing the quality of computer education by developing a curriculum that fosters essential skills through a hands-on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) approach.

Alohomora Education Foundation: Delhi-based Alohomora creates opportunities for students in 11th-12th standards to develop a career plan after the 12th standard. The startup, founded by Divakar Sankhla and Parinita Jain, uses tools such as Internet literacy for self-learning and reflective practices, app-based learning, data analytics to focus on learning outcomes for each student, and virtual networks for learning.

Aquasafi: Pavin Pankajan’s Aquasafi works with village communities (panchayat, cooperatives, SHG, etc.) on a partnership model to set up water treatment units in villages. The Bengaluru-based company installs automated remote monitored water treatment units that do not require full-time operators.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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ICICI Bank Decides To Change The Game: Enables Innovation Labs In The Bank, Opens Innovation Centres For Startups

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ICICI Bank Decides To Change The Game: Enables Innovation Labs In The Bank, Opens Innovation Centres For Startups

The 24-year-old private sector bank, ICICI Bank, has decided to amp up its game in the growing fintech space in the country.  Inc42 DataLabs Indian Startup Funding report 2017 revealed that the Indian fintech startups received $3.01 Bn across 111 deals in 2017. In such an environment, ICICI bank has identified the need for revamping its structure to compete with the increasingly competitive fintech space.

For this, ICICI Bank has come up with Innovation Centres and Labs with separate purposes but with the same aim: step up ahead of the competition.

Talking to Inc42, B. Madhivanan, Group Executive and Chief Technology and Digital Officer, ICICI Bank, said, “Given the huge disruption that’s happening because of fintech and large technology companies like Google, WhatsApp, etc. getting into adjoining areas of banking like payments, facilitating lending, etc. Flipkart and Amazon wanting to do things, there is a need for constant reimagination of banking, financial services, etc. this is continuously getting redefined.”

The company has therefore decided to approach this dramatically changing scenario without giving up its advantage of scale, old systems and transformation opportunities. For this, the Bank has come up with Innovation Labs, which will be led by Rohan Angrish, ex-Capital Float CTO.

Under Innovation Labs, a team of 20-25 members will bring a comprehensive infrastructure and work both on known problems and new opportunities. It is an experiment for the bank and it will see how it turns out in the next nine to 18 months.

Innovation Centres To Boost Startups

Next, the bank has come up with Innovation Centres in Mumbai and Hyderabad, where they are constantly on the lookout for the next best idea that good entrepreneurs are coming out with.

Madhivanan shares that these ideas could be anything ranging from Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Lending or P2P to any new payment mechanism.

For this, the bank runs a ‘Demo Day’ programme quarterly, wherein they decide a theme and then invite the companies working in the domain to demonstrate their idea.

The only condition the bank has here is that it cannot be just an idea, but it should rather have a working Proof of Concept. Be it a large, small or growth stage company, if it solves the bank’s existing problem or opens up a new opportunity, the bank partners with them to integrate the service into its core technology.

For this, the bank has its $14.83 Mn (INR 100 Cr) corpus. If the bank finds the idea interesting enough beyond partnership, it also invests in the company taking up the equity.

The bank has already used $5.93 Mn (INR 40 Cr) of this corpus to invest in some startups.

Madhivanan clarifies that “The intention is not to act like a venture fund, but the intention is more to facilitate those who have very good ideas, prototypes and how we can scale it up and build it.”

ICICI Bank Decides To Change The Game: Enables Innovation Labs In The Bank, Opens Innovation Centres For Startups

To explain further, Madhivanan shared that the bank has partnered with Signzy, FingPay and Arteria among several others.

So even as Signzy with its digital onboarding solution is useful to the bank, they have just partnered with the company without investing in them.

Signzy uses a combination of Artificial Intelligence and blockchain to ensure that digital compliance is convenient and secure. Signzy’s proprietary tech platform simplifies the KYC process, runs background checks on customers, detects fraud, mitigates risks and provides contract management systems.

The ICICI bank has taken 9.9% equity in FingPay and 19.9% equity in Arteria.

FingPay enables merchant onboarding by using eKYC, PAN and IMPS verification. Tapits provides merchants with a payment solution that encompasses payments, settlement, reconciliation, MIS reports, self-onboarding and security.

Arteria provides supply chain solution and payment integration services to OEMs and their supply chain network. Its products and solutions are used by many OEMs and their network of about 100K vendors or dealers across industry verticals such as automotive, FMCG, consumer durables, etc.

Further, on Innovation Centres an important question arises: Why not open the Centre in Bengaluru, which is the startup hub in India?

Madhivanan shared, “Bengaluru is already crowded, there are several accelerators and working spaces. So instead of opening up one more, we have tied up with local accelerators.”

Beyond the hackathons and such other opportunities that the bank hosts on its own, it has tied up with accelerators, and other common workplaces wherein they reach out to build the startups. He believes that both Bengaluru and Delhi have this potential.

He shared that they have started from Mumbai because it’s where they are based and they consider Mumbai as the financial capital.

Further, in Hyderabad, the Innovation Centre is inside the Bank’s office, and this is what the Bank is leveraging to encourage its own team. So, if any ICICI Bank employee has an idea, then the bank facilitates it through the innovation centre.

Commenting on the technology scalability, Madhivanan shares that “no matter what technology you are leveraging, people are realising that a new tech which has a financial angle to it gets larger scalability”.

He also believes that fintech is not very comprehensive. According to Madhivanan, its most promising areas are payments and lending. With this, the bank believes that there is high probability of collaborating and co-existing with these.

Other Banks Bullish On Indian Startups

Recently, Mumbai-headquartered Kotak Mahindra Bank, in association with NASSCOM, launched a new collaborative platform for startups, with a special focus on fintech startups.

As part of the programme, selected startups in the programme will get access to mentorship as well as a chance to work with Kotak’s Innovation Lab. Additionally, they will have the opportunity for a pilot launch. Earlier in August 2016, Kotak Mahindra Bank launched an ‘Innovation Lab’ in Bengaluru, geared towards assisting fintech startups through mentorship and funding.

Also, YES Bank has continued to launch its accelerator programmes with the recent second cohort of its fintech startup accelerator, YES FINTECH. Earlier in December 2015, in collaboration with software product think-tank iSPIRT, it also launched a fintech app store for Indian startups in the financial technology space.

Further, we have HDFC Bank which launched a startup fund with an initial corpus of $25 Mn-$30 Mn, aimed at helping promising new companies to raise capital. The bank has already worked with over 150 startups across the country. Over the next few years, HDFC Bank will be launching SmartUp Zones in 65 of its branches across 30 cities, including tier II and tier II cities.

With private banks like ICICI Bank continuing their commitment towards startups, and identifying the booming Indian fintech space, startups have a huge growth awaiting with the next best idea in the space.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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Will P2P Platform CarryMates Be The Airbnb Of The Courier And Logistics Industry?

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Will P2P Platform CarryMates Be The Airbnb Of The Courier And Logistics Industry?

Every startup entrepreneur has a eureka moment — the moment in which they are driven by the deep desire to do something and also realise the ‘something’ that they want to do. CarryMates cofounder Youmit Singh also had his eureka moment that set off the desire to build a community of human couriers delivering each other’s goods wherever they travel, connected by a circle of trust.

It all started when Youmit had to ship some documents to his parents in his hometown and the courier company asked for an exorbitant price without any guarantee against theft of or damage to the consignment. Unwilling to spend so much, he instead handed it over to his friend’s friend, who was visiting his hometown, and requested him to hand the package over to his parents.

“The documents were delivered safely and, in return, as a goodwill gesture, I gave the person who delivered it some gift vouchers,” says Youmit.

The incident got him thinking about the problem of logistics, the high prices charged by courier companies, and a possible solution. He realised there must be millions of individuals travelling across the globe with some space to spare in their suitcases who could be connected on a common platform and deliver each other’s consignments, against some quid pro quo, of course.

And thus the idea of CarryMates was born. Youmit founded it in 2017 along with Pushpendra Sijariya, Navneet Kumar, and Hitesh Kumar. Carrymates is a peer-to-peer platform (P2P) in the courier and logistics space that is based on the concept of leveraging the unutilized carrying capacity of travellers across the world to help deliver consignments.

“We are using cloud-based technology to connect travellers and its customers via their  mobile devices for the deliveries. We will also using GPS technology for live tracking of deliveries. To start with, we’re building our application for Android and later on will add Web, IOS, and Windows versions,” says Youmit, elaborating on the CarryMates tech platform.

How did the four co-founders of Carrymates come together and come to believe in Youmit’s idea? Youmit and Navneet, who were colleagues, were once visiting Pushpendra at his place. Coincidentally, Pushpendra too had to send some packages to his sister-in-law in Mumbai and he asked the duo, who were to visit Mumbai, to deliver the package.

“Thus, the idea and the market need was validated. When we told Pushpendra that we were thinking of a solution to service this market need, he was very excited and wanted to join our team. Hitesh joined us as an intern and showed great passion and commitment to this idea, so we asked him to become a co-founder,” explains Youmit. This was in June 2017.

How Does CarryMates P2P Courier Service Work?

CarryMates is a bootstrapped startup. In the initial days, when it was being set up, the team invested over $7,425-$8,910 (INR 5-6 Lakh) in direct investment and received an additional $37,125-$44,550 (INR 25-30 Lakh) as syndicate funding.

The Mumbai-headquartered startup is well on its way to connect travellers with people who need items delivered to various cities and, eventually, to different countries as they expand. It’s a cloud-enabled platform that promises to make P2P deliveries effective and also aims to expand into the B2B and B2C deliveries space.

What CarryMates is doing is creating a social community platform, much like Airbnb, where people who travel will be connected to an app and keep each other updated on their travel plans. The sender can pay the carrier an amount commensurate to the effort made and the distance travelled by the package.

Youmit explains, “We have built special location-based algorithm to connect travelers and senders. We have integrated our service with existing payment wallet service providers and payment gateways, but initially, our application will offer only cash on delivery (COD) mode.”

The basic premise of the business idea is that connecting this community of travellers will create ample opportunities for people to earn and save money as carriers and senders. Building trust, of course, will be an important prerequisite in executing the idea successfully.

The CarryMates platform is still in its beta version and is being tested within a closed group. The team is testing the service on about 100 people from major metros selected on the basis of initial transactions on the platform. They are taking their feedback on the service. After successful testing, the founders plan to start the initial marketing amidst the first and second connections of the same group members on Linkedin. After that, the app will be available in the public domain.

          Technology model of the startup:

 CarryMates Is Connecting Travelers To Create A Community Of Couriers In India

But despite its novel business idea, CarryMates is facing an acute challenge since it is in the P2P segment — the lack of a technology platform to organise the information related to travellers and their travel schedules and to analyse their underutilised carrying capacity.

Youmit says, “This leads to people depending on traditional courier or postal services for parcel delivery even though these services are expensive and inconvenient due to dedicated resources (employees/logistics) used for delivery.”

The Blue Ocean Strategy: Tapping An Ocean Of CEP Possibilities

The postal and courier industry is one of the oldest industries in India. At present, there are many national and international companies in the space. The market size of the Courier, Express, and Parcel (CEP) is expected to reach $3,050 Mn by 2021.

Although the startup is working on a P2P model, which is new in the Indian CEP market, it will face stiff competition from established service delivery companies such as FedEx, DHL Express, Gati, ISP, TNT India Pvt Ltd, etc. However, one breather for CarryMates is that these companies are primarily working in the B2C segment.

Youmit says there are no startups or companies in the P2P space in India yet. “There are some players in other countries like Roadie (US) and Nimber (UK) working on this idea, but when it comes to detailed functionality and the Indian market, we find ourselves working towards the blue ocean strategy,” says Youmit.

A blue ocean strategy refers to the creation of a market for a product where there is no competition or very less competition. This strategy revolves around searching for a business in which very few firms operate and where there is no pricing pressure.

But won’t getting validation from customers in India prove to be an uphill task? The team is optimistic that high quality of deliveries and competitive pricing will help it gain an edge over its competitors.

The founders say that CarryMates’ prices will be more competitive than other courier services given the fact that it is “not building any capacity or facility for delivering couriers” and will not require dedicated manpower.

So, for instance, if a parcel containing stationary is to be delivered to Ahmedabad from Mumbai, companies like FedeX, Gati, or ISP would charge around $37 (INR 2,500), $9.65 (INR 650), or $12.22 (INR 823), respectively (approximate figures). However, with CarryMates, senders will be able to cut their costs and send the consignment for just $5.94 – $7.42 (INR 400-500).

Here’s a price comparison chart below:

 CarryMates Is Connecting Travelers To Create A Community Of Couriers In India

To the founders, the prospects of the product appear to be immense, especially since an increasing number of Indians are travelling within and outside the country. India will be one of the largest outbound travel markets in the world in the next few years. It is estimated that 25 Mn Indians travelled overseas in 2017 and this is growing at a healthy double-digit rate. The Yatra Winter Travel Survey 2017 showed that 36% Indian travellers were planning an international holiday with 1,613 Mn being the number for Indians travelling in the domestic space.

And he may well be proven right if his blue ocean strategy is successful. According to HBR, “Creating blue oceans builds brands. So powerful is blue ocean strategy, in fact, that a blue ocean strategic move can create brand equity that lasts for decades.”

CarryMates: The Airbnb Of Courier Services?

The world has, in recent times, seen some great initiatives built around the concept of the “sharing economy” — think Uber, AirBnB, WeWork. Unlike Baby Boomers and Gen X-ers, Millennials don’t seem to care for owning stuff. They’re happy having access to good and services — from cabs and homes to clothes, books and even workplaces — and this has been made possible by the advent of the digital and sharing economies.

There couldn’t have been a more opportune time to come up with such a shared delivery service. According to a report by Accenture, the courier, express, and parcel (CEP) industry is growing at the rate of 25% and is estimated to be in the tune of $585 Mn (INR 4000 Cr). The report’s take on the sharing economy was interesting: “Sharing economy set to disrupt the last mile further.” To this end, the sharing economy has received a further boost from factors such as transportation cost-cutting, convenience, and an upsurge of funding in the sector by venture capitalists.

Businesses are continuously moving from heavy asset models to light asset models and tapping into emerging technologies to create innovative solutions. “This is a new world order in which services are increasingly going from a collective mode to being personalised or customised, thanks to the shared economy,” says Youmit.

On top of this, he says, “India is also embracing global technologies like AI, IOT, sharing economy, etc, and the acceptance and reach of these technologies are going to grow significantly in the CEP industry in future.”

According to him, although there is a multi-billion courier and logistics market in India which is operating on the conventional high-asset model, it is bound to shift to the asset-light sharing economy model over time.

How Will CarryMates Deliver Trust?

Trust is the major factor that drives any organisation and when it comes to a community-driven service like this, it’s all the more essential.

In the last millennium, brands were built on institutional trust. Companies created products or services used advertising and marketing to influence consumer perceptions and employed appropriate distribution channels to reach them.

Startups like CarryMates, which run on collaborative consumption services like Uber and Airbnb, pose significant risks to the traditional couriers and logistics industry and to insurers. Therefore, the bigger companies are beefing up their marketing ideas and product policies to ensure that trust is not breached.

But now, with the growth of social media, P2P networking, and sharing economy platforms like Uber and Airbnb, consumers have gradually overcome their fear of interacting directly with peers and exchanging goods and services with strangers. In fact, people are more willing than ever to conduct transactions based on peer-to-peer trust.

Still, there has to be a lot of effort that goes into trust building in a service like CarryMates. So, the startup has “trust profiles” for its customers based on a parameter called PTF (Profile Trust Factor), which is calculated on the basis of the weighted averages of the factors below:

  1.  Mobile number verification via OTP
  2.  Auto profile details input from other platforms along with manual options whereby the customer’s different profiles on social media can be connected to the platform
  3.  Email verification

The PTF percentage improves upon further verification and positive feedback.

The founders have also put in place a Travellers Safety Assurance and Senders Safety Assurance policy to win over trust by ensuring the security of the objects that are delivered by CarryMates carriers. So, in case there is a loss of any property involved, it will be verified if the case is genuine or not, and then a third-party insurance company will provide the cover.

But if you still think such community-driven services are still marred with risks, here is a quote from Airbnb to deliver the skeptics from their insecurities.

On any given night, 2 Mn people stay in homes on Airbnb in 65,000 cities all over the world. There are more than 4 Mn listings in 191 countries to choose from — that’s more than the top five hotel chains combined. What makes all of that possible? Trust.

If CarryMates can garner the kind of trust that sharing economy platforms like Airbnb and Uber evoke, and scale to accompany it, it could well become their equivalent in the courier industry.

[CarryMates was among the four startups that pitched during Kanpur edition of BIGShift – a localised startup meetup series by Inc42 and Amazon India, click here to read our coverage on BIGShift.]

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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Amazon India’s B2B Arm Amazon Wholesale Records $413.7K Profit In FY17

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Amazon India’s B2B Arm Records $413.7K Profit In FY17

In what could be yet another boost for ecommerce giant Amazon amid preparations for it upcoming battle with the newly merged Flipkart-Walmart, Amazon Wholesale, has recorded a profit of $413.7K (INR 2.8 Cr) in FY17.

According to reports citing regulatory filings, the ecommerce giant’s B2B wholesale distributor purchased goods worth $1.14 Bn (INR 7,734 Cr) in FY17, in comparison to $591.1K (INR 4 Cr) in the previous year.

The huge surge in the purchase amount is being attributed to the change in ecommerce guidelines in 2016, which mandated that sales from a single seller could not exceed 25% of the total gross merchandise volume (GMV) of a marketplace.

It is being speculated that Amazon must have used its B2B arm as a buyer and distributor to new sellers, apart from a few main sellers such as CloudTail, to sell on Amazon India.

Further, Amazon’s B2B unit also reduced the inventory of goods by $108.74 Mn (INR 736 Cr) in FY17.

The B2B arm of Amazon increased its turnover by 2,700 times in FY16-17, recording $1.08 Bn (INR 7,000 Cr) worth sales in FY 16-17.

Recently, the company infused $306 Mn (INR 1,950 Cr) funding in its Indian arm, Amazon Seller Services. With this, the overall capital infusion in Amazon Seller Services touched $1.3 Bn (INR 8,150 Cr) for FY18.

In keeping with the company’s commitment to its Indian business, Amazon India reported over 105% growth in revenue in FY17. According to its regulatory filings, Amazon Seller Services posted a 41% increase in earnings to $485.4 Mn (INR 3,128 Cr) during the said period.

Further, a major boost to Amazon’s Indian operations came with a Citi research report suggesting that Amazon India could be valued at $16 Bn right now. The report added that Amazon India is expected to reach $70 Bn in GMV and $11 Bn in net sales by 2027.

Amazon had committed an investment of $5 Bn in India. Recently, Jeff Bezos claimed in a letter to Amazon’s shareholders that its paid subscription service, Prime, added more members in India in its first year than any other geography in the company’s history.

As the company continues its tryst in India, Amit Agarwal, Amazon India head, shared that the company expects groceries and household products to account for over half of its business in India in the next five years, as it moves to broaden its offerings in the segment and foray into areas such as fresh produce.

Recently, the Amazon opened 15 fulfilment centres in Bengaluru, Delhi, Hyderabad, and Mumbai to create a specialised network for it groceries business Amazon Now.

While its food retail plans have hit a roadblock, the company continues to expand its portfolio and has onboarded Indian handloom weavers. It has also introduced Shutterbug.

Recently, Flipkart’s B2B arm reported a net loss of $36 Mn (INR 244 Cr) for FY17, a 55% slump from its $80.3 Mn (INR 544.5 Cr) during the previous fiscal.

A Citi research report expects that the India ecommerce market will grow at a 21% CAGR over the next 10 years to reach a mark of $202 Bn.

With India’s ecommerce industry expected to touch $200 Bn by 2026, according to a report by Morgan Stanley, the market reached $33 Bn registering a 19.1% growth in 2016-2017, as revealed in the Indian government’s Economic Survey 2018.

With Walmart teaming up with Flipkart in a deal worth $16 Bn, the ecommerce market is ready to witness a huge battle with SoftBank already leaving Flipkart and expected to invest in the Alibaba-backed Paytm Mall.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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With Walmart Support, Flipkart Ready To Disrupt The Online Grocery Market

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Ecommerce Major Flipkart Ready To Disrupt Grocery Market

Even as Walmart is looking into its legal obligations after its deal with Flipkart, the Indian ecommerce major continues to focus on its business. As part of its expansion strategy in the Indian market, Flipkart has indicated its plans to launch grocery services in five cities by July.

In a report, ET cited people familiar with the plans as stating that Flipkart’s grocery operations would start in Hyderabad, followed by Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi-NCR, and Pune.

One of the sources said, “Flipkart wants to capture the customers that shop for groceries in the first 10 days (of a month), who make up 60% of the customer base.” The plan for the company is to “expand its customer base through low-ticket yet high-frequency purchases.”

Flipkart had plans to explore the ‘fresh’ category of fruits and vegetables in Bengaluru, where it launched grocery services last year.

It also plans to offer steep price cuts on groceries at the beginning and end of each month, similar to the offers made by Amazon India and BigBasket, with discounts of 25-50% on groceries.

Commenting on the development, a Flipkart spokesperson said, “We are looking to solve consumer needs in (the grocery) category. That’s the first step, and we will build the category through the course of the year.”

Earlier, in April 2017, CEO Kalyan Krishnamurthy, while speaking at an event organised by TiE Delhi NCR, had said, “Eighty per cent of the units bought in India are in the groceries segment. The grocery market is almost as big as $400 Mn-$600 Mn, so we will have to get into it.”

Inc42 had earlier reported that Flipkart is also building a dedicated supply chain for this category under Supermart.

The deal with Walmart will enable Flipkart to build a large food and grocery business as it will be able to procure groceries and consumer goods directly from Walmart’s wholesale stores. The US-based retailer announced to open 50 new stores in India in the next five years. It has 21 stores here at present.

Indian Online Grocery Market

According to a Goldman Sachs report, the Indian online grocery market is estimated to reach $40 Mn (INR 270 Cr) by FY19, growing at a CAGR of 62% from 2016 to 2022.

Morgan Stanley expects the online food and grocery segment to become the fastest-growing segments in India, expanding at a CAGR of 141% by 2020 and contributing $15 Bn or 12.5% of overall online retail sales.

The space is also attracting interest from the country’s leading ecommerce players, while existing startups in the sector include ZopNow, Satvacart, Godrej Nature’s Basket, Quikr, Grofers, and DailyNinja, among others.

BigBasket, which recently raised a $300 Mn Series E funding, is among the 34 startups that could potentially join India’s unicorn club by 2020, according to Inc42’s Annual Indian Tech Startup Funding Report 2017.

Additionally, the Alibaba-backed Paytm was planning to integrate BigBasket on its platform as more than half of Paytm Mall’s orders belong to the grocery and FMCG categories; this integration is expected to increase Paytm Mall’s orders to 60%.

On the other hand, Gurugram-based online grocery delivery startup Grofers, which is present in 26 cities, is said to be in talks to raise $60-65 Mn in funding from Japan’s SoftBank Group with Tiger Global Management’s support. Till date, the company has raised close to $180.2 Mn funding across multiple rounds.

As Amazon continues its tryst in India, Amit Agarwal, Amazon India head, shared that the company expects groceries and household products to account for over half of its business in the country in the next five years, as it moves to broaden its offerings in the segment and foray into areas such as fresh produce. Recently, the global ecommerce major opened 15 fulfillment centres in Bengaluru, Delhi, Hyderabad and Mumbai to create a specialised network for Amazon Now, while its food retail plans have hit a roadblock.

A report by Kalagato further revealed that as of March 2017, BigBasket held about 35% market share in the online grocery segment, closely followed by Grofers at 31.5%, and Amazon at 31.2%. A report by RedSeer Consulting also said that the online grocery market stood at $1 Bn in 2017.

With the booming grocery market, Flipkart has found the right companion in Walmart to expand its portfolio of services. Going ahead, it will be interesting to watch how well Flipkart’s strategy to cash in on “low ticket size” and “high frequency” items works, considering the expense of each delivery plus the short shelf life of many grocery items.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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DCF Ventures Brings Israel Open Innovation Platform SOSA To India

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DCF Ventures Bring Israel Open Innovation Platform SOSA To India

Acting as an innovation bridge between the Indian and Israeli innovation ecosystems, DCF Ventures has partnered with Israel-based open innovation platform (South of Salame) SOSA. The initiative aims to facilitate a connection between the startups of two countries in the areas of fintech, big data, cleantech, insurtech, mobility solutions, industrial solutions, cybertech, supply chain management, among others.

Lakshmi Potluri, CEO of DCF Ventures, said, “There has been a longstanding relationship and mutual synergies between India and Israel. While we have some shining examples in the retail and services businesses, there are great examples of path-breaking ideas in technology, IoT, fintech, energy, and new mobility, in which India can stake a claim for global leadership.”

Founded in 2013 by 25 leading Israeli investors and high-tech entrepreneurs, SOSA is an open innovation platform that brings together startups, entrepreneurs, corporations, and investors under one roof to nurture and scale up innovation. It constitutes of more than 2,500 startups, 150 partners, and 45 investors.

On India’s potential to grow as a startup hub, the CEO of SOSA, Uzi Scheffer said, “When compared to the global entrepreneurship index, the startup universe in India lags behind at the 69th spot. With the experience SOSA has, and the global partnerships we bring, we will be able to bridge them with the requirements of organisations in India as well as internationally.”

As part of the partnership, a special team will be formed to understand and map key innovation objectives. In addition, SOSA will also enable corporations to set up innovation hubs in Israel and New York, DCF Ventures said in a media statement.

DCF Ventures will collaborate with organisations that want to establish corporate innovation programs, incubators, and accelerators or work with the Indian or Israeli startup ecosystems. DCF Ventures also offers a curated visit to Israel for CXOs interested in investing in innovation.

Startup Ecosystem: Israel, India Tie A Knot

Over the years, India and Israel have firmly established their diplomatic ties. While India is one of the largest trading partners for Israel, the two countries are actively seen collaborating in the startup domain, too.

In the most recent development, Intel and the Israeli Consulate General to South India announced a collaboration by connecting startups from both the countries. The partnership will allow Israeli startups and enterprises to launch their technology solutions in the Indian market while Intel India will extend its Maker Lab facilities to Israeli startups in the verticals of healthcare, agriculture, and road safety.

In July last year, India Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had launched a bilateral innovation challengethe India-Israel Innovation Bridge — aimed at facilitating bilateral collaboration between startups, tech hubs, corporations, and other key innovation ecosystem players in both the countries. The event saw one of the largest business delegations ever from Israel participate in an event in India.

India has also partnered with several other countries, connecting startups to share, adopt, and learn from their ecosystems. Recently, the Indo-Dutch #StartUpLink initiative was launched to open up the Indian and Netherlands market for the startups of the two countries.

The platform, developed by Startup India in collaboration with the Netherlands Embassy, provides access to relevant information on networking, pilot opportunities, etc. Similarly, Singapore, Canada, the US, the UK, and the Middle East have also joined hands with Indian startups. With such international tie-ups, we’re likely to see more innovation to solve India’s burning issues that are curtailing its development.

Note: We at Inc42 take our ethics very seriously. More information about it can be found here.

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Food Startup YCook Raises $5 Mn Series B Funding From 021 Capital, OikoCredit

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Food Startup YCook Raises $5 Mn Funding Led By Binny Bansal-backed 021 Capital

Bengaluru-based organic, ready-to-cook processed food startup, YCook has raised $5 Mn in a Series B round of funding from Binny Bansal backed venture capital firm, 021 Capital and Netherlands-based impact fund Oikocredit.

Launched in 2017, 021 Capital has earlier invested in Bengaluru-based tissue printing startup Pandorum Technologies.

The startup plans to use the funding to continue expanding its reach, accelerate product growth and innovation and invest in marketing. Their range of products including boiled vegetables, fruits and lentils are marketed under the brand name Ta-daa!, which have a shelf life of one year.

On the development, Janardhan Linga Swahar, CEO, YCook, said, “Working closely with the farmers not only ensures quality in the produce but also allows us to help farmers become more conversant in scientific farming methods and thereby creating a sustainable farming environment for generations to come. We are committed to securing our land resources for our future generations in our little locus of operation”

YCook sells its products through retails chains such as Reliance Retail, Big Bazaar and Nature’s Basket, and ecommerce sites including Amazon, Flipkart, BigBasket and Grofers.

On the investment, Sailesh Tulshan, founder of 021 Capital, said, “We are excited about YCook’s focus on building a global consumer product good (CPG) brand from India. They have brought together a rare combination of health and convenience food to consumers with a long shelf life which does not require any cold storage or preservatives.”

YCook was founded in 2013 by Janardhan Swahar, Vijay Reddy and Gayathri Swahar, and it invests in soil testing for every farmer who wants to partner with the firm. At present, the startup boasts of 1,300 active partner farmers across Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Telangana.

YCook also claims to be a ‘free-from’ company i.e. all the products are free from pesticides, gluten and GMO. It has been providing products pan India in the multi-chain modern trade formats and also in nine countries across the globe.

Commenting on the investment, Anirudh Sarda, Equity Officer (India), Oikocredit said, “The Investment in YCook meets our Equity strategy of investing in companies that deliver high social impact by improving the quality of life of smallholder farmers. YCook brings benefits to the overall eco-system by promoting good agricultural practices and supplying healthy food.”

The YCook team of agriculture experts assesses the aptness of the soil for different crops and advises farmers on soil nutrients required and the best-suited crops.

Further, the seeds are chosen after multiple rounds of research and development and the chosen seeds are germinated in centralised nurseries in different locations from where the saplings are given to farmers free of cost. The fresh produce from the farms are processed within 20 hours of harvest so that it can retain its peak harvest freshness, texture, taste, colour and nutrition.

The startup claims to be in a position to improve farmer yield per acre by 27% and revenue by 112%.

A Look On The Indian Agritech Space

With more than 58% of the rural population relying on agriculture for sustenance, India currently ranks second globally in terms of farm output.

Around $36 Mn was invested in 15 startups in the space in 2017, according to Inc42 DataLabs. Out of these, Pune-based agritech startup AgroStar raised the highest funding of $10 Mn led by Accel India in March last year.

Earlier, Agritech focussed venture capital firm Omnivore Partners announced the first close of its second fund at $46 Mn with which the firm is now looking to back 18 to 20 promising agritech startups over the next four years.

Apart from Omnivore Partners, investors that are active in the agritech space include Future Venture Capital Company Ltd. (FVCCL), IDG Venture, Accel Partners, Aspada Investments, IvyCap Ventures, Unitus Seed Fund, Rabo Equity Advisors, SAIF Partners, Villgro Innovations Foundation, Qualcomm Ventures and IDFC.

Recently, Pune based agritech startup EarthFood raised its Seed funding round of $949K (INR 6.4 Cr) from Rairah Corporation. Prior to this, Chandigarh-based agritech startup AgNext raised an undisclosed amount of Series A funding through its Omnivore partners India Fund 2.

Both the central and state governments are proactively pursuing policies to improve the lives of farmers in the country. With all these developments in place, agritech has now become the buzzword in the Indian startup ecosystem, which currently has over 200+ agritech startups.

The income of the farmers in India derived from their work in Agriculture and farmers’ income in India is a key focus area for the government and the Union Budget 2018 further reiterated the same. The current government has an ambitious aim, that of doubling the average income of farmers by 2022.

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The post Food Startup YCook Raises $5 Mn Series B Funding From 021 Capital, OikoCredit appeared first on Inc42 Media.

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